ИСЛАМИСТИЧКИ ФУНДАМЕНТАЛИЗАМ И ВЕРСКИ КОНФЛИКТ У НИГЕРИЈИ: РЕФЛЕКЦИЈЕ НА ПОБУНУ БОКО ХАРАМА
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https://doi.org/10.54561/prj1202225aКључне речи:
Boko Haram, Nigeria, Islam, terrorism, insurgence, islamic fundamentalismСажетак
Овај чланак испитује природу, операције и покретачку снагу побуне Боко Харама. Аргумент чланка се своди на то да Боко Харам, док представља основе исламског фундаментализма, у исто време представља и друштвено-економске аспирације већине становништва на североистоку Нигерије који су искључени из ове сфере живота модерне Нигерије. Боко Харам говори о ирелевантности и декаденцији државе и истиче потребу за насилним превратом који би довео до успостављања чисто исламског друштва. Иако се у чланку наводи да се Боко Харам не може у потпуности објаснити друштвено-економским факторима, специфични структурални и друштвено-економски услови живота на североистоку Нигерије производе много фрустрација код омладине која се налази утеху у фундаменталистичким аспирацијама Боко Харама. Стога, друштвено-економски услови на североистоку који су много лошији од осталих зона Нигерије, заједно са структуралним недостацима
државе и дугом историјом исламског фундаментализма стварају погодну атмосферу за насилни ектремизам Боко Харама.
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